An account of the sea coast and interior of South
Australia
with observations on various subjects connected with its
interests.
by
Charles Sturt
1847
[Originally published as part of the ‘Narrative of
an expedition into Central Australia’.]
eBooks@Adelaide
2004
Table of Contents
Duties of an explorer—geographical position of South
Australia—description of its coast line—sea mouth of
the Murray—entered by Mr. Pullen—risk of the
attempt—beaching—Rosetta Harbour—Victor
Harbour—Nepean Bay—Kangaroo
Island—Kingscote—Capt. Lee’s instructions for
Port Adelaide—Port Adelaide—removal to the North
Arm—Harbour Master’s report—Yorke’s
Peninsula—Port Lincoln—Capt. Lee’s
instructions—Boston Island—Boston
Bay—Coffin’s Bay—Mr. Cameron sent along the
coast—his report—position of Port Adelaide.
Plains of Adelaide—bridges over the Torrens—site of
Adelaide—government house buildings and
churches—schools—police—roads—the
Gawler—Barossa range—the Murray
belt—Moorundi—natives on the Murray—distant stock
stations—Mount Gambier district—its
richness—ascent to Mount Lofty—Mount Barker
district—scene in Hindmarsh Valley—proportion of soil
in the province—pastoral and agricultural—Port
Lincoln—climate of South Australia—range of the
thermometer—salubrity.
Seasons—cause why South Australia has fine grain—extent
of cultivation—amount of stock—the Burra-Burra
mine—its magnitude—abundance of minerals—absence
of coal—smelting ore—immense profits of the
Burra-Burra—effect of the mines on the labour
market—reluctance of the lower orders to
emigrate—difference between Canada and Australia—the
Australian colonies—state of society—the middle
classes—the squatters—the Germans—the
natives—author’s interviews with them—instances
of just feeling—their bad qualities—personal
appearance—young settlers on the Murray—conclusion.