Algernon Blackwood, 1869-1951
Biographical note
English short story writer and novelist, one of the most prolific writers of ghost stories in the history of the genre. He was also a journalist and a broadcasting narrator. S. T. Joshi has stated that "his work is more consistently meritorious than any weird writer's except Dunsany's" and that his short story collection Incredible Adventures (1914) "may be the premier weird collection of this or any other century".
His two best known stories are probably "The Willows" and "The Wendigo". He would also often write stories for newspapers at short notice, with the result that he was unsure exactly how many short stories he had written and there is no sure total. Though Blackwood wrote a number of horror stories, his most typical work seeks less to frighten than to induce a sense of awe. Good examples are the novels The Centaur, which climaxes with a traveller's sight of a herd of the mythical creatures; and Julius LeVallon and its sequel The Bright Messenger, which deal with reincarnation and the possibility of a new, mystical evolution in human consciousness. In correspondence with Peter Penzoldt, Blackwood wrote:
“My fundamental interest, I suppose, is signs and proofs of other powers that lie hidden in us all; the extension, in other words, of human faculty. So many of my stories, therefore, deal with extension of consciousness; speculative and imaginative treatment of possibilities outside our normal range of consciousness. ... Also, all that happens in our universe is natural; under Law; but an extension of our so limited normal consciousness can reveal new, extra-ordinary powers etc., and the word "supernatural" seems the best word for treating these in fiction. I believe it possible for our consciousness to change and grow, and that with this change we may become aware of a new universe. A "change" in consciousness, in its type, I mean, is something more than a mere extension of what we already possess and know.
Blackwood was a member of one of the factions of the qabalistic Order, the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, as was his contemporary Arthur Machen. Qabalistic themes are at the heart of his novel The Human Chord.
Works
Autobiographical
Novels
- Jimbo: A Fantasy [1909]
- The Education of Uncle Paul (London: Macmillan and Co., 1909)
- The Human Chord [1910]
- The Centaur [1911]
- A Prisoner in Fairyland [1913]; sequel to The Education of Uncle Paul
- The Extra Day [1915]
- Julius LeVallon [1916]
- The Bright Messenger [1922]
- The Wave : an Egyptian aftermath [1916]
- The Promise of Air [1918]
- The Garden of Survival [1918]
- Dudley & Gilderoy: A Nonsense [1929]
Short stories
- “A Mysterious House” [1889]
- “The Story of Karl Ott” [1896]
- “A Haunted Island” [1899]
- “A Case of Eavesdropping” [1900]
- “The Last Egg in the Nest” [1902]
- “The House of the Past” [1904]
- “Testing His Courage — The Story of a Quaint Device” [1904]
- “How Garnier Broke the Log-Jam” [1904]
- “The Empty House” [1906]
- “Keeping His Promise” [1906]
- “With Intent to Steal” [1906]
- “The Wood of the Dead” [1906]
- “Smith: An Episode in a Lodging House” [1906]
- “A Suspicious Gift” [1906]
- “The Strange Adventures of a Private Secretary in New York” [1906]
- “Skeleton Lake: An Episode in Camp” [1906]
- “The Listener” [1907]
- “Max Hensig — Bacteriologist and Murderer” [1907]
- “The Willows” [1907]
- “The Insanity of Jones : a study in reincarnation” [1907]
- “The Dance of Death” [1907]
- “The Old Man of Visions” [1907]
- “May Day Eve” [1907]
- “Miss Slumbubble — and Claustrophobia” [1907]
- “The Woman’s Ghost Story” [1907]
- “A Psychical Invasion” [1908]
- “Ancient Sorceries” [1908]
- “The Nemesis of Fire” [1908]
- “A Secret Worship” [1908]
- “The Camp of the Dog” [1908]
- “The Secret” [1908]
- “The Kit-Bag” [1908]
- “Stodgman’s Opportunity” [1908]
- “The Story of Mr. Popkiss Told” [1908]
- “Entrance and Exit” [1909]
- “You May Telephone From Here” [1909]
- “The Invitation” [1909]
- “The Lease” [1909]
- “Faith Cure on the Channel” [1909]
- “Carlton’s Drive” [1909]
- “The Laying of a Red-Haired Ghost” [1909]
- “Up and Down” [1909]
- “The Man Who Played upon the Leaf” [1909]
- “The Terror of the Twins” [1909]
- “The Strange Disappearance of a Baronet” [1909]
- “The Occupant of the Room” [1909]
- “The South Wind” [1910]
- “If the Cap Fits —” [1910]
- “Perspective” [1910]
- “Special Delivery” [1910]
- “The Lost Valley” [1910]
- “The Wendigo” [1910]
- “Old Clothes” [1910]
- “The Man From the ‘Gods’” [1910]
- “The Price of Wiggins’s Orgy” [1910]
- “The Eccentricity of Simon Parnacute” [1910]
- “The Message of the Clock” [1910]
- “The Sea Fit” [1910]
- “The Singular Death of Morton” [1910]
- “Imagination” [1910]
- “The Empty Sleeve” [1911]
- “The Deferred Appointment” [1911]
- “The Impulse” [1911]
- “The Prayer” [1911]
- “The Return” [1911]
- “Two in One” [1911]
- “Accessory Before the Fact” [1911]
- “Clairvoyance” [1911]
- “Dream Trespass” [1911]
- “News vs Nourishment” [1911]
- “The Glamour of the Snow” [1911]
- “The Transfer” [1911]
- “The Messenger” [1911]
- “In a Jura Village” [1911; subsequently incorporated into Blackwood’s 1913 novel A Prisoner in Fairyland]
- “The Golden Fly” [1911]
- “The Heath Fire” [1912]
- “The Biter Bit” [1912]
- “The Destruction of Smith” [1912]
- “The Man Whom the Trees Loved” [1912]
- “Egyptian Antiquities” [1912]
- “The Attic” [1912]
- “The Whisperers” [1912]
- “The Second Generation” [1912]
- “Ancient Lights” [1912]
- “Sand” [1912]
- “The Temptation of the Clay” [1912]
- “The Goblin’s Collection” [1912]
- “Let Not the Sun —” [1912]
- “La Mauvaise Riche” [1912]
- “The Man Who Found Out” [1912]
- “Wayfarers” [1912]
- “The Sacrifice” [1913]
- “Her Birthday” [1913]
- “Violence” [1913]
- “Jimbo’s Longest Day” [1913]
- “Who Was She?” [1913]
- “The Barmecide Feast” [1913]
- “The Kiss of a Psychologist” [1913]
- “H.S.H.” [1913]
- “The Story Hour” [1913; subsequently incorporated into Blackwood’s 1915 novel The Extra Day]
- “The Tradition” [1913]
- “Transition” [1913]
- “A Desert Episode” [1914]
- “What Nobody Understands” [1914; subsequently incorporated into Blackwood’s 1915 novel The Extra Day]
- “Maria” [1914; subsequently incorporated into Blackwood’s 1915 novel The Extra Day]
- “By Water” [1914]
- “A Bit of Wood” [1914]
- “The Night Wind” [1914]
- “The Falling Glass” [1914]
- “Breakfast Honey” [1914]
- “The Philosopher” [1914]
- “The Daisy World” [1914; subsequently incorporated into Blackwood’s 1915 novel The Extra Day]
- “The Wings of Horus” [1914]
- “The Regeneration of Lord Ernie” [1914]
- “The Damned” [1914]
- “A Descent into Egypt” [1914]
- “A Victim of Higher Space” [1914]
- “Non-Human” [1914]
- “An Egyptian Hornet” [1915]
- “The God” [1915]
- “The Soldier’s Visitor” [1915]
- “The Paper Man” [1915]
- “The Other Wing” [1915]
- “Cain’s Atonement” [1915]
- “The Celestial Motor-’Bus” [1915]
- “The Exiled Gods” [1916; reprinted as “Initiation”]
- “Proportion” [1916]
- “Camping Out” [1916]
- “The Tryst” [1917]
- “The Touch of Pan” [1917]
- “Laughter of Courage” [1917]
- “The Memory of Beauty” [1918]
- “S.O.S.” [1918]
- “The Little Beggar” [1919]
- “Picking Fir-Cones” [1919]
- “The Perfect Poseur” [1919]
- “The World-Dream of McCallister” [1919]
- “Alexander Alexander” [1919]
- “Wireless Confusion” [1919]
- “The Other Woman” [1919]
- “The Decoy” [1919]
- “The Call” [1919]
- “First Hate” [1920]
- “Chinese Magic” [1920]
- “Running Wolf” [1920]
- “Onanonanon” [1921]
- “Confession” [1921]
- “The Valley of the Beasts” [1921]
- “The Wolves of God” [1921]
- “The Tarn of Sacrifice” [1921]
- “Egyptian Sorcery” [1921]
- “The Lane That Ran East and West” [1921]
- “Vengeance Is Mine” [1921]
- “The Olive” [1921]
- “Changing ’Ats” [1921]
- “Nephelé” [1921]
- “Genius” [1922]
- “Lost!” [1922]
- “Tongues of Fire” [1923]
- “The Pikestaffe Case” [1923]
- “The Man Who Was Milligan” [1923]
- “A Man of Earth” [1924]
- “The Open Window” [1924]
- “Malahide and Forden” [1924]
- “Playing Catch” [1924]
- “A Continuous Performance” [1924]
- “Petershin and Mr. Snide” [1924]
- “The Impulse” [1924]
- “Full Circle” [1925]
- “Hands of Death” [1925]
- “Chemical” [1926]
- “The Crossword Alien” [1927]
- “The Stranger” [1927]
- “The Land of Green Ginger” [1927]
- “Dr. Feldman” [1928]
- “The Adventure of Tornado Smith” [1929]
- “Mr. Bunciman at the Zoo” [1930]
- “Shocks” [1930]
- “The Survivors” [1930]
- “The Man Who Lived Backwards” [1930]
- “Revenge” [1930]
- “The Colonel’s Ring” [1930]
- “The Fire Body” [1931]
- “A Threefold Cord...” [1931]
- “The Blackmailers” [1935]
- “Elsewhere and Otherwise” [1935]
- “Adventures of Miss de Fontenay” [1935]
- “At a Mayfair Luncheon” [1936]
- “That Mrs. Winslow” [1936]
- “The Man-Eater” [1937]
- “By Proxy” [1937]
- “The Reformation of St. Jules” [1937; subsequently reprinted as “The Voice” (1989)]
- “The Magic Mirror” [1938]
- “King’s Evidence” [1941); Blackwood’s own revision and condensation of his 1921 story “Confession”
- “The Doll” [1946]
- “The Trod” [1946]
- “Roman Remains” [1948]
- “The Wig” [1989; posthumously published manuscript]
- “Lock Your Door” [1989; posthumously published manuscript]
- “Wishful Thinking” [1989; posthumously published manuscript]
Children’s stories:
- “Toby’s Birthday Presents” [1926]
- “Mr. Cupboard, or The Furniture’s Holiday” [1927]
- “The Water Performance” [1927]
- “When Nick Dressed Up” [1928]
- “The Chocolate Cigarettes” [1928]
- “My Underground” [1929]
- The Graceless Pair, a serial of six magazine stories constituting a prequel to Blackwood’s 1929 novel
Dudley & Gilderoy: A Nonsense:
- “The Saving of Colonelsirarthur” [1930]
- “French and Italian” [1930]
- “Burglars” [1930]
- “‘Anyopedoctor? Abaslesboches! Etc.’” [1930]
- “The Fish Pond” [1930]
- “The Afternoon Call” [1930]
- “The Parrot and the — Cat!” [1930; prequel to Blackwood’s 1929 novel Dudley & Gilderoy: A Nonsense and to his 1930 serial The Graceless Pair]
- “The Italian Conjuror” [1931]
- “Maria (of England) in the Rain” [1932]
- “Sergeant Poppett and Policeman James” [1933]
- “What the Black Chow Saw” [1933]
- “The Fruit Stoners” [1934); linked to, but not part of, Blackwood’s 1934 novel The Fruit Stoners: Being the Adventures of Maria Among the Fruit Stoners
- “How the Circus Came to Tea” [1935]
- “Eliza Among the Chimney Sweeps” [1950]
Short story collections
- The Empty House, and other ghost stories [1906]
The Empty House. A Haunted Island. A Case of Eavesdropping. Keeping His Promise. With Intent to Steal. The Wood of the Dead. Smith: An Episode in a Lodging-House. A Suspicious Gift. The Strange Adventures of a Private Secretary in New York. Skeleton Lake: An Episode in Camp. - The Listener, and other stories
[1917]
The Listener. Max Hensig—Bacteriologist and Murderer. The Willows. - John Silence, physician extraordinary [1908]
A Psychical Invasion. Ancient Sorceries. The Nemesis of Fire. Secret Worship. The Camp of the Dog. A Victim of Higher Space. - The Lost Valley and Other
Stories [1910]
The Lost Valley. The Wendigo. Old Clothes. Perspective. The Terror of the Twins. The Man from the ‘Gods’. The Man Who Played Upon the Leaf. The Price of Wiggins’s Orgy. Carlton’s Drive. The Eccentricity of Simon Parnacute. - Pan's Garden: a volume of Nature stories / illust. by W. Graham Robertson [London: Macmillan, 1912]
- Ten Minute Stories [1914]
- Incredible Adventures (London: Macmillan, 1914)
- Day and Night Stories (New York: E. P. Dutton and Co., c1917)
- The Wolves of God, and other fey stories [1921, with Wilfred Wilson]
- Tongues of Fire and Other Sketches [1924]
- Ancient Sorceries and Other Tales [1927]; selections from previous Blackwood collections
- The Dance of Death and Other Tales [1927]; selections from previous Blackwood collections
- Strange Stories [1929]; selections from previous Blackwood collections
- Short Stories of To-Day & Yesterday [1930]; selections from previous Blackwood collections
- The Willows and Other Queer Tales [1932]; selected by G. F. Maine from previous Blackwood collections
- The Tales of Algernon Blackwood [1938]; selections from previous Blackwood collections, with a new preface by Blackwood
- Selected Tales of Algernon Blackwood [1942]; selections from previous Blackwood collections
- Selected Short Stories of Algernon Blackwood [1945]; selections from previous Blackwood collections
- The Doll and One Other [1946]
- Four Weird Tales
The Insanity of Jones. The Man Who Found Out. The Glamour of the Snow. Sand.


